Nobeyama 45-m CO J=1-0 Observations of Luminous Type 1 AGNs at $z\approx0.3$
Author:
Tomonari Michiyama, Ming-Yang Zhuang, Jinyi Shangguan, Hassen M. Yesuf, Hiroyuki Kaneko, Luis C. Ho
Keyword:
Astrophysics, Astrophysics of Galaxies, Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
journal:
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date:
2023-05-31 16:00:00
Abstract
We have performed CO J =1-0 observations of ten galaxies hosting luminous ($L_{\rm bol} > 10^{46}\,{\rm erg\,s^{-1}}$) type 1 active galactic nuclei (AGNs) with the Nobeyama 45-m radio telescope. The targets are selected because they are expected to be rich in molecular gas based on their high nebular dust extinction ($A_{\rm V}$). However, no significant CO emission lines were detected in any of the targets. The upper limits of the CO J=1-0 luminosities are lower than expected given the molecular gas mass inferred from the nebular $A_{\rm V}$. This inconsistency may be due to overestimated $A_{\rm V}$ values due to the lack of stellar absorption correction. Considering more reliable $A_{\rm V}$ values, the CO J=1-0 non-detections by Nobeyama 45-m are natural. This suggests that our results do not contradict the conversion methods from $A_{\rm V}$ to molecular gas mass proposed in the literature. This survey suggests that careful $A_{\rm V}$ measurements as well as CO observations are still needed to improve the measurements or estimates of the molecular gas content of galaxies hosting luminous AGNs.